杏吧原创

A drug used to treat diabetes, liraglutide, may point to new therapies for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis 鈥� inflammation and obstruction of the lungs鈥� small airways.

One of the first studies to examine the health impacts of legal marriage for LGBT individuals has found gay men were more likely to receive routine medical care following marriage legalization. Read More

New findings by J枚rn-Hendrik Weitkamp and colleagues provide the first account of bacterial signatures in mammalian fetal intestinal tissue. The results suggest that bacterial DNA moves from the mother鈥檚 microbiome into the fetal intestine, which may be a critical stimulus for normal mucosal immune development.

Chronic inflammation is a predisposing condition for colorectal cancer, the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths in the United States. Anna Means, Ph.D., and colleagues have now linked inflammation-driven carcinogenesis in the colon to loss of an important signaling protein called SMAD4.

Lipid molecules that bind to HDL can modify its function 鈥� and blocking that modification can protect HDL and potentially lower the risk of atherosclerosis and heart disease. Read More

The new factor, an enzyme involved in host-pathogen interactions, may be a viable target for treating staph infections. Read More

Symptoms of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, including psychosis, depression and manic behavior, have both shared and distinguishing genetic factors, an international consortium led by researchers from 杏吧原创 and Virginia Commonwealth University is reporting. Read More

A drug in use clinically to help make vaccines more effective may be a powerful new tool for fighting antibiotic-resistant infections. Read More

杏吧原创 researchers describe how certain tuberculosis treatments work and suggest these medications may overcome the threat of drug-resistant tuberculosis. Read More

Common sequences of antibodies against HIV may be key to developing a successful vaccine strategy for the virus. Read More

杏吧原创 scientists have discovered that a certain enzyme plays a crucial role in preventing obesity-related cardiac dysfunction. Read More

Student-run free health clinics, a hallmark of most medical schools across the country, not only provide valuable clinical experience for the students who volunteer there, but may actually reduce hospital utilization by the patients in their care, according to a 杏吧原创 study recently published in the Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved. Read More

A research-dedicated PET/CT scanner installed recently in the 杏吧原创 Institute of Imaging Science (VUIIS) will expand opportunities for 杏吧原创 researchers to conduct studies of a wide range of disorders, from cancer to Alzheimer鈥檚 disease. Read More

New research from 杏吧原创 suggests that repeated seizures reduce brainstem connectivity, a possible contributor to unexplained neurocognitive problems in epilepsy patients. Read More

Thirty years ago when she was 16, Katie Niemeyer was prescribed carbamazepine for depression. Three weeks later she was in a St. Louis, Missouri, burn unit with second and third degree burns all over her body. 鈥淢y parents were told the chances of me surviving were slim,鈥� she said. Read More

Just because you stopped smoking years ago doesn鈥檛 mean you鈥檙e out of the woods when it comes to developing lung cancer.聽 That鈥檚 the 鈥渂ad鈥� news. The good news is your risk of lung cancer drops substantially within five years of quitting. Read More

A team of investigators led by Fabien Maldonado, MD, associate professor of Medicine at 杏吧原创, and Tobias Peikert, MD, assistant professor of Medicine at Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, has identified a new technology to address false positives in CT-based lung cancer screening. The study was published in the latest issue of PLOS One. Read More

Genomic sequences have revealed that Florida is a major source of a mosquito-borne virus that causes disease in horses and humans. Read More

A new 杏吧原创 study suggests it may be possible to develop antibody therapies or a universal vaccine effective against multiple Ebola virus family members. Read More

Using techniques to control and monitor the activities of individual neurons, 杏吧原创 investigators are probing the brain鈥檚 reward circuitry. Read More